The letters in the dark blue ring are the major keys and the letters in the inner light blue ring are their relative minor keys. The numbers in the outermost ring tell you how many sharps or flats black notes are in each key.
Music Theory Understanding The Circle Of Fifths Youtube
When going counter-clockwise each key is a fourth above the last.

How to read the circle of fifths. The circle of fifths is a superb tool to help musicians calculate key signatures for both major and minor keys. A is a 5th up from D. A perfect fifth is the distance of 7 notes tones.
Notice how C has no sharps or flats associated with it. So if you start with C the fifth of that is G the next will be D then A then E and so on. When going clockwise each key is a fifth above the last.
The best way to understand how to read the Circle of Fifths is by looking at it like a clock. Hence circle of fifths. As the name implies the Circle of Fifths is a circle that connects all 12 tones used in Western music.
When you read the circle of fifths youll notice that the major keys are on outside of the circle. How To Use The Circle of Fifths. How to read it.
The circle itself shows how many sharps or flats there are in each key and the key signatures are on the edge. How to Read the Circle of Fifths. Master your scales chords and arpeggios.
Now we have 1 sharp which is F. And so on The same applies to the minor keys on the inner circle. Starting from the key of C and moving clockwise by ascending fifths the key of G has one sharp the key of D has 2 sharps and so on.
How the heck to you read this weird looking chart. It is a visual representation of the musical relationship between these 12 tones and helps us identify their corresponding key signatures and their related major and minor keys. Figure out the Key of a Song.
The first letter of every word is the last sharp of the key. Fifths and fourths are musical intervals. The Circle of Fifths is divided up into 12 slices like a clock face.
We say the phrase in this order to identify which sharp key we are in. Lets start at C Major and work our way clockwise. First count the number of sharps or.
From there simply go up a half-step and that note is the name of the major key signature. Starting at the top with the key of C major. We begin at the top of the circle with C major zero sharps and zero flats.
The reason its called the circle of fifths is because of the interval relationships between each key signature. When we go clockwise around the circle we are going up a fifth. The progression of sharps and flats follows the circle.
The notes in a G major chord are seven semitones from the notes in a C major chord. Going clockwise is G major. At the top you have the key of C major which has no sharps or flats in its key signature.
Breaking Down The Circle The Fifths. G is a 5th up from C. D is a 5th up from G.
The circle of fifths is a useful method for organizing key signatures and the progression of sharps and flats. Each letter in the Circle of Fifths stands for a note or a chord. This is called the Circle of Fifths because each note is aperfect fifthaway from another.
E is a 5th up from A. Discover What Notes Are in a Chord. As we progress clockwise around the circle we add 1 sharp.
The circle is split between the sharps right side and flats left side we encounter as we travel around it. Watch this video if you need supportinstruc. Moving clockwise around the chart each note on the circle is a perfect fifth apart.
How to Read the Circle of Fifths Start at the very top with C. Many jazz chord progressions are based off of this pattern. If you read it counter-clockwise each key is a fourth above the last.
Next move clockwise to the right and we come to G. While the numbers on a clock represent the hours of the day the letters on the circle of fifths represent the prominent major and minor key signatures in western music. The circle of fifths is made up of the 12 notes of the musical alphabet arranged in a circle.
Figure out Harmonic Relationships. The circle of fifths is a visual representation of the keys you hear in music. By reading the circle clockwise youll find that each note is the fifth of the previous note.
The Circle of fifths shows how many sharps or flats are in any given key signature. A A B C C D D E. On the outer ring of the Circle of Fifths we see major keys and their root chords related to them.
Use middle C on your keyboard to follow along. Easy there turbo its not that hard. At the top of the Circle Of Fifths Diagram the key of C has no sharps or flats in its key signature.
Opposite them inside the circle are their relative minor keys. You can quickly figure out what key a song is in with the Circle of Fifths. We start at the top center of the circle with C because the key of C has no sharps and no flats.
Going around it clockwise you get perfect 5ths forming the circle of fifths.
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